LPG And LNG with Shivgas | LPG vs LNG

Key Differences Between LPG And LNG

Today, we are shifting towards the alternative of traditional fuels. More and more industries are turning to CNG, LPG, and LNG fuels. It reduces greenhouse gas emissions and minimizes expenses that help in increasing productivity in industries and combat global warming.

LPG and LNG are two different gases and have different distribution networks, energy content, combustion, and working pressure.

LPG is derived from natural gas and crude oil during oil refining. Affordability and readability in the market are the advantages that make LPG superior to LNG. To know more about their differences and which one is better, here is an interesting read, so read along.

What is LPG?

LPG is a by-product of the extraction of crude oil. It has a mixture of butane, iso propane, propane, and other gases. The characteristics of LPG gas are odorless, colorless, and combustible. These cylinders are filled at optimum temperature and a particular perfume is added that indicates a gas leak from the cylinder.

What is LNG?

LNG is liquefied natural gas. The natural gas is chilled to -161 degrees Celsius for liquidation. Liquid natural gas is 600 times denser in comparison to natural gas after extraction.

Difference Between LPG and LNG

  • Under light pressure, LPG liquefies, while LNG liquefies cryogenically. The liquefied LPG can be stored in an LPG tank ranging from 2kg to 33kg cylindrical vessels.
  • The transportation of LPG is done via sea and ocean routes in cryogenic vessels leading to safety risks while transporting.
  • The major difference between LNG and LPG is, that LPG can be used directly from the vessel, while LNG requires regasification, and vaporizers to convert into gaseous form.
  • While comparing the flammability of both gases, LPG has a lower risk compared to LNG. This is due to some factors-
  • Can be stored at room temperature
  • Low storage pressure
  • No risk of rapid phase transition(RPT)

Risk Factors Associated with LNG

  • Cryogenic storage
  • High risk of RPT
  • It contains only methane, which is a strong greenhouse gas.
  • Frostbite
Know more: Learn How to Become a LPG Gas Agency Dealer

Advantages of Using LPG over LNG

LPG is the preferred choice for cooking fuel and small industries. LNG The technology involved in the production and infrastructure required for the supply of LNG is not effective for small industries and household cooking.

Another major advantage of LPG is the cost of fuel. The cost of LPG and LNG is volatile however, LPG is cost-effective as it does not require any infrastructure for connection and there is no spillage or loss during transportation.

The difference in storing the gases impacts the usage. The LNG is stored in cryogenic barrels which are then re-gasified to convert into vapor for usage. The cost of this type of storage along with a vaporizer can fall between $150,000-$200,000 for industries.

While LPG is stored in cylinders at optimum temperature, it converts into vapor when used. This reduces the cost of installation. In industries to install a propane system costs between $100,000-$150,000.

Conclusion

SHIVGAS is a leading name in the fuel industry. With over 30 years of bridging the supply and demand curve of LPG gas, we have offered a comprehensive solution for LPG storage and installation. We offer customer satisfaction by providing customized solutions based on application, availability, and technology.

If you are looking to convert from LNG to LPG or want to get in touch with our experts, then call +91 9830093042.

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