Fossil fuels have been at the top of the charts in the global energy mix ever since the Industrial Revolution. Ranking at the very top has been coal, followed by oil, and gas. However, considering the rising levels of pollution and increasing global warming, major industries in India are making the transition to cleaner fuel sources like Liquefied Petroleum Gas or LPG.
Today, the growth is being driven by private gas agencies, who cater to the mounting demand across customer segments. These agencies play a major role in the penetration of this fuel into the Indian market. In this blog, let’s dive into the role LPG plays in India’s energy mix.
Today, India is still heavily reliant on fossil fuels like coal which account for 60% of the energy share. Coal is followed by oil, gas, natural gas, nuclear, and renewable sources like hydro, wind, and solar power. However, LPG is also emerging as an alternative source of energy, replacing traditional fuels such as wood and kerosene, which are known to have adverse health effects on humans and nature.
LPG, or Liquified Petroleum Gas has many advantages that offer a huge help in its use in various applications. Here are some of the key advantages listed below:
LPG is known as a cleaner-burning fuel when compared to other fossil fuels like diesel or coal. LPG produces fewer air pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions which can make the air better to inhale and reduce environmental impact. LPG emits 33% less CO2 than coal and 12% less than oil, making it a clean-burning fuel.
LPG is a flexible fuel that can be used for several applications, including cooking, heating, transportation and industrial processes. Its adaptability makes it a famous choice in both commercial and residential settings. Which we will be discussing more in the lower section of this blog.
LPG has a high energy content per unit of volume. The gross calorific value of LPG is 11840 Kcal/Kg. In simple words, LPG can produce 11840 Kcal/Kg amount of energy while getting burned. Therefore LPG gas is an efficient fuel for several applications and often helps in cost savings due to the higher energy yield.
LPG is transported in liquid form, which means it can be transported in cylinder of different sizes, and also through pipelines. It can be transported through LPG cylinder-carrying vans or tankers. This particular characteristic is very beneficial for remote regions that have no access to natural gas pipelines.
LPG-powered equipment and appliances have lower maintenance costs when compared to some alternatives. This ignition of LPG is cleaner and results in less residue as well as less wear on combustion systems.
LPG is used for its reliability as a fuel source. When compared to some renewable energy sources it is less prone to supply disruptions and its consistent availability donates to its reliability.
LPG is cost-effective than other fossil fuels, as it has higher calorific value that makes it a clean burning fuel, and has higher In a few regions, LPG can become more cost-effective compared to other energy sources, especially when discussing its high energy content along with the efficiency of LPG-powered appliances.
LPG is not a completely carbon-neutral fuel, rather it has a lower carbon footprint when tallied with other fossil fuels. This makes it a ‘transitional option ’ for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions when there are initiatives to build more sustainable alternatives.
A cylinder is perhaps one of the most common objects to be spotted in urban and semi-urban households in India. Used as a fuel for cooking and heating in homes, private gas agencies deliver LPG cylinders that practically run millions of households across the country. Reliable, safe, and easily available are some of the factors that make LPGs ideal for domestic usage.
Several applications in the industrial sector use LPG. This can include heating in metalworking, textile manufacturing, food processing, and others. The fuel is also used to power boilers, turbines, and generators. Besides, it is also used as fuel for forklifts that are commonly used in warehouses and distribution centres. That’s not all, since LPG is also used for cleaning, drying, curing, and refrigeration in varied industries.
With the government's push towards electric vehicles, LPG has emerged as a viable alternative fuel for commercial vehicles. LPG-powered vehicles emit fewer pollutants than traditional gasoline or diesel-powered vehicles. Liquefied Petroleum Gas is also low in carbon which makes them perfectly suitable as an eco-friendly option. Besides, the availability of LPG in private gas agencies allows a reliable supply of fuel for vehicles, especially in areas where diesel and petrol are unavailable.
There are several applications within the agricultural industry where LPG is used. From crop drying, and weed & pest control, to powering pumps, there are many uses of LPG in the agri-sector. This helps save time and effort to safely store the crops. Furthermore, in the winter months, LPG is also used for greenhouse and livestock heating.
One of the major consumer bases for LPG cylinders is the Hotel-Restaurant-Cafe or the HoReCa sector. Primarily used for cooking, heating, and hot water supply, LPG is preferred for its portability factor. Because of its high calorific value and affordable rates, private gas agencies have seen a rise in the demand for LPG in this sector.
As the usefulness of LPG grows, more and more industries are switching to LPG. With high energy density, affordability, and reliability, LPG has truly become a valuable resource for millions across the country.
However, it is also important to choose the right gas agency. Owing to an industry presence of over 25 years, Shivgas is one of the leading private gas companies. With a customer-driven approach, timely delivery, and superior quality— Shivgas mastered the art of offering ultimate customer satisfaction across industries and beyond.
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