The aim for the automotive industry not just now but for a long time has been to shift to sustainable and more efficient fuel. This is why now vehicles that run on petrol and diesel are less seen than ever before. Mostly when it comes to the big companies who operate in this sector, the main struggle for choice lies between LPG gas (liquefied petroleum gas) and CNG (Compressed Natural Gas). Thus, vehicle owners right now are also facing the same conundrum. Everyone's aim remains to maximise the operations and function of the vehicle while at the same time increasing fuel efficiency and maintaining cost effectiveness. Thus, the need to switch to an alternative fuel is a predominant one. This now is a real obligation and much needed pressure on all stakeholders in the industry. Due to the increasing level of greenhouse emissions and pollutants, there are now protocols that we all have to adhere to. It is now your responsibility as a business or a consumer to ensure that your choices are eco-friendly and sustainable.
This blog explores in depth the compositions of both LPG gas & CNG and clarifies their differences, advantages and disadvantages in front of you so that your decisions from now on are well-informed and end up meeting your needs optimally.
More versatile and eco-friendly than all other fuels, and yet conventional and cost-effective, LPG is now the most dominant fuel in the automotive business. A blend of propane and butane gases, LPG’s storage usually happens when it is in the liquid form and then undergoes conversion into the gaseous state once it is subject to release. Known because of its precise temperature control, LPG supplies heat evenly and immediately in the harshest of weather conditions- exactly what your vehicle is looking for. Even used in contingency situations for generating power, it is one of the most reliable fuels around. Now, establishing itself as the go-to fuel over the likes of petrol and diesel, LPG is the number one option for generating power across all kinds of automotives such as even light-duty, medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks and tractors.
Compressed Natural Gas unlike LPG is always stored in a gaseous state. The storage takes place in high pressure tanks and is environmentally friendly compared to traditional fuels in the automotive business such as petrol and diesel. Unlike LPG it is not made up of propane and butane, but instead methane. In fact methane is what primarily makes up CNG. Because of its ability to take less room and undergo easy transportation even in challenging terrains, CNG is often resorted to in this business.
The major point of difference between these two fuels is the calorific value. LPG gas has a very high calorific value- 90 to 95 Joules per cubic metre while CNG on the other hand has a low calorific value of 35 to 40 Joules per cubic meter. Because of the higher calorific value of LPG, it can provide heat and energy more quickly and with less fuel consumption. This automatically means that LPG is a more efficient fuel than biogas, petrol diesel as well as CNG. Thus, the efficiency and economic nature of liquefied petroleum gas makes it a better option than natural gas. The other crucial point of difference has to do with sustainability. Optimizing operations, maximizing profits and leaving a very minimal carbon footprint, LPG is a clear winner when it comes to environmental consciousness. The greenhouse gas emissions of LPG is one of the lowest. LPG produces extremely low carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxide particulates while on the other hand the carbon dioxide emissions of CNG, although lower than other fuels, is a lot more than what is with LPG.
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LPG installation in automotives is one of the easiest. CNG can be more challenging. Although CNG usage in vehicles has a lot of technological advancements, LPG's high octane rating is something that is unmatched even with CNG. Thus, LPG gas is capable of improved engine efficiency and smoother operations. LPG-powered automotives are way less prone to be at the receiving end of your maintenance efforts. It reduces expenses as well as provides efficiency. LPG through its high energy output, efficiency and low cost achieves the ultimate goal of the business and consumer. Making life easier and more livable, LPG optimises your needs the way nobody does with utmost precision, efficiency and most importantly, cost-effectiveness. CNG vehicles on the hand don’t provide a power output that is as high as LPG. Thus, even a slight reduction in power compared to not just LPG but also petrol can often be encountered in CNG using vehicles. While CNG can still be seen in urban areas, its off-grid usage is very low unlike LPG. Used to meet off grid needs in multiple ways, LPG Gas is a comprehensive and most importantly reliable automotive solution for those who are cut off from the mainstream city world.
Shivgas is a private gas company that has been leading the LPG gas industry for the past 30 years in India. Equipped with stringent and technologically high-end manufacturing facilities, the LPG gas it produces has earned the trust and respect of not just the businesses and consumers that it caters to but also of the competitors. Pioneering innovation, quality and safety through its automotive LPG solutions for all kinds of audiences, our services equipped with professionalism, support and proven track record make us the go-to option for all kinds of automotive or vehicular needs. Your truly trusted partner, our widespread distribution and warehouse network means that you are always well covered in times of contingencies whenever you are in the lookout for support, help or guidance.
LPG is a mixture of propane and butane gases liquefied under moderate pressure. CNG is primarily methane gas compressed to a pressure of around 3,600 psi.
Generally, CNG tends to be cheaper per unit of energy compared to LPG in India due to differences in taxation and availability.
Yes, both LPG and CNG are widely available across India, with a network of refueling stations in major cities and along highways.
While both LPG and CNG provide environmental benefits compared to conventional fuels, CNG is typically favored for its lower emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases, making it a more eco-friendly choice for minimizing the environmental impact of vehicle usage.
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